After a stillbirth, you might find yourself facing financial strain on top of your grief. It’s important to know what you’re entitled to and who to talk to. This also applies if you’ve had a termination for fetal anomaly after 24 completed weeks.
Are you entitled to benefits and entitlements if your baby is stillborn?
If your baby was stillborn after 24 completed weeks of pregnancy, you might be entitled to financial support.
You’ll need to notify certain people.
The best way to do this is usually to phone, or, where possible, email.
If you don’t feel able to phone, you might be able to get a relative or close friend to make some of the calls for you.
Get help
Sands, a stillbirth and neonatal death charity, offer practical and emotional support.
Find out more on the Sands website
Statutory Parental Bereavement Leave
If you’re employed in England, Scotland or Wales, you have 56 weeks to take Parental Bereavement Leave or claim Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay through your employer. This starts from the date of the child’s death.
You can take this on top of any maternity or paternity leave you’re also entitled to.
You can take two weeks’ Statutory Parental Bereavement leave in one block or as two separate blocks of one week.
The 56 weeks are split into two periods:
from the date of the child’s death or stillbirth to eight weeks after
nine to 56 weeks after the date of the child’s death or stillbirth.
You must give your employer notice before you take Parental Bereavement Leave.
Statutory Bereavement Pay
If you’re an employee or a worker, you may also be entitled to two weeks’ Statutory Bereavement Pay.
You’ll need to have been earning at least £123 a week in the 2023/24 tax year.
Statutory Bereavement Pay is either £172.48 (2023/24) a week or 90% of your average weekly earnings, whichever is lower.
Your employer might pay more than this through Enhanced Bereavement Pay. Check your staff handbook or contract for details.
For more information about eligibility, go to the GOV.UKOpens in a new window website
For more information about your rights, see the AcasOpens in a new window guide to Parental Bereavement Leave and Pay
Maternity pay and leave
You’re entitled to a total of 52 weeks’ leave.
You can’t get this if you have a child through surrogacy, but you might be able to take unpaid parental leave.
You might qualify for Statutory Maternity Pay while you’re off work for a maximum of 39 weeks – providing you’ve been working for long enough.
Find out more in our guide Maternity leave and pay
You must make your claim within 28 days of your baby’s death.
Talk to your employer about what they can offer you or check your employment contract.
Most employers offer compassionate leave to bereaved mothers and fathers as part of their basic contract of employment or employee benefits.
If you aren’t on maternity or paternity leave and are unable to return to work for medical reasons, Statutory Sick Pay is paid for up to 28 weeks. This could be more if your contract of employment allows it.
You may need a Fit Note previously called a Sick Note from your GP.
If you’re claiming Universal Credit
If you have a stillbirth and are seeking work, you’ll be placed in the no work-related requirements group for 15 weeks following the date of the birth.
Your work coach will ask for a copy of your stillbirth certificate, name, address and National Insurance number.
Your claimant commitment may be reviewed after 15 weeks if you don’t feel well enough to start seeking work again.
If you don’t qualify for Statutory Maternity Pay
If you’re self-employed or don't earn enough to qualify for Statutory Maternity Pay, you might qualify for Maternity Allowance.
This is paid by the government rather than your employer.
If you can’t get Maternity Allowance, you might be able to get Employment and Support Allowance (ESA).
To claim Maternity Allowance, Universal Credit or Employment and Support Allowance, contact your Jobcentre Plus.
Find out more, and find your nearest Jobcentre Plus, on the GOV.UK website
If you live in Northern Ireland, find your nearest Jobs & Benefits Office on the nidirect website
If you're getting Universal Credit
Also, ask about the Sure Start Maternity Grant If you’re on a low income, you might still qualify. Find out more on the GOV.UK website
Other benefits and entitlements
You’re entitled to free prescriptions for at least 12 months In England.
In Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, prescriptions are free for everyone.
You’re also entitled to free NHS dental treatment until the certificate expires.
Ask your doctor or midwife for form FW8, which you fill in and they sign and send off for you.
You’ll get your exemption certificate in the post.
Find out more in our guide Free prescriptions and NHS dental care in pregnancy
They can also help you with the Healthy Start programme if you’ve been claiming vouchers. You won’t get any more vouchers but you can use any you’ve already received.
Find out more about the programme on the Healthy Start website
Registering your baby
Your baby’s birth must be registered within 42 days in England and Wales, or within 21 days in Scotland. In Northern Ireland, a stillbirth must be registered within one year.
In most places, you’ll need to go to your local register office, but you might be able to do this at the hospital.
The hospital staff will tell you what you need to do and where to go.
In England and Wales, find your nearest register office on the GOV.UK website
If you live in Scotland, go to the National Records of Scotland website
In Northern Ireland, you can do it at any District Registrars office. Find your nearest District Registrars office on the nidirect website
Making funeral arrangements
A baby who’s stillborn after 24 weeks of pregnancy must by law be formally buried or cremated, although a funeral isn’t legally required.
If you live in England, Wales or Scotland, your local council won’t charge you fees for a standard burial or cremation of a child.
Other fees, such a funeral director, flowers and memorial, will still need to be paid.
In England, the Children’s Funeral FundOpens in a new window can contribute up to £300 towards any reasonable funeral costs such as the burial fees, cremation fees and a coffin, shroud or casket.
In Wales, there’s also a £500 contributionOpens in a new window towards the funeral and other related costs such as floral tributes, plaques.
If you live in England or Wales and you are getting certain benefits, you can also apply for up to £1,000 Funeral Expenses Payment to help cover some of the other reasonable costs.
In Scotland, the average payment is £1,000 for contributionOpens in a new window towards any reasonable funeral costs you need to pay for such as the funeral service or funeral car.
In Northern Ireland, you can get up to £1,000 for reasonable funeral expenses for fees or items such as funeral director’s fees, flowers, coffin.
If you’re not using a funeral director, you can claim for some funeral expenses. Find out more on the GOV.UK website
The coronavirus outbreak has imposed serious restrictions on funerals, which makes organising a meaningful ceremony seem difficult. Find out more about what you can do on the Quaker Social Action website
If you’re on a very low income and getting certain benefits, you might be able to help with other funeral costs. Find out more on the GOV.UK website
If you live in Scotland it’s called the Funeral Support Payment. Find out more on the MYGOV.SCOT website
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